How Much Does a Translator Make? Everything You Need To Know

Rapid Translate Team

Updated: September 15, 2024 | 11 min read

The demand for translation services has skyrocketed over the past few years. This event has turned the translation industry into a goldmine for professionals. Now, people are curious about the wage structure in the translation sector. For one, how much does a translator make?

On average, a translator makes around $63,000 annually. This figure may be higher or lower depending on education, experience, and certifications. 

So, if you’re curious about how much translators earn, this post is for you! 

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How Much Does a Translator Make? Everything You Need To Know 7

How Much Does a Translator Make a Year?

Most translators make over $57,000 on average per year. Although some earn less than this figure, others still earn a bit higher than the average salary. This figure is essential if you’re considering becoming a translator

This is because several factors determine the exact amount that a professional translator earns. Still, the figure varies across different countries. So, how much does a translator make a year in other countries?

1. Translators’ Yearly Salaries in the U.S.

In 2021, the Bureau of Labor Statistics estimated the annual salary for translators to be $49,000. Since then, this figure has increased each year. At that point, the bureau estimated that at least 10% of translators earned less than $27,000, while another 10% earned up to $100,000.

Current reports indicate that translators earn an average of $57,000 in the U.S. Other reports show that the overall range falls between $54,000 and $74,000. Salary differences among translators can sometimes be substantial, depending on their qualifications and other factors. 

Getting a specific figure is tricky when it comes to exact salary estimates. For instance, many translators earn way below the average. In the same way, others make high figures way above the average.

Estimating the expected annual salary poses a significant problem for freelance translators. This is because they can only earn depending on the volume of work they receive. Since they cannot predict how much work they will receive, the yearly salary remains a mystery. 

2. How Much Translators Earn in the UK Per Year

According to Indeed, a job matching and hiring platform, translators earn an average of £29,000 in the UK. This figure equates to $36,000. Other reports indicate that 10% of translators earn less than £18,000 annually. On the other hand, another 10% earn over £42,000 annually. 

These figures can also vary significantly, depending on the translator’s role. For instance, an in-house translator’s salary may differ from a freelance translator’s. Of course, in-house translators earn more since they work full-time with companies. 

The nature of the company plays an important role in in-house translation roles. For instance, when it comes to medical translators, subject-matter expertise and medical experience matter. 

In addition to the basic salary, professionals enjoy varying additional monetary benefits. In the UK, the average figure is $1,800. Overall, these cash compensations range from $700 to $4,200. 

3. Translator Salaries Outside the U.S. And the UK

The salaries of translators vary significantly across countries. Major differences in the cost of living mean these figures will also differ. In some countries, translators can only charge a fraction of what their U.S. and UK counterparts do. 

The cost of living index ranks different countries on a scale to put this into adequate context. Pakistan is the least-ranked country, while Bermuda tops the list. In this case, there is a major difference in the rates that Pakistani translators charge compared to their Bermudan counterparts. 

This factor greatly affects their salaries and other financial benefits. Overall, the salaries for translators outside the U.S. and the UK are not exactly static and differ widely.

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How Much Does a Translator Make? Everything You Need To Know 8

What Determines Translator Salary?

Generally, a translator’s salary depends on their experience, education, and the type of translation they are providing. Still, there are often questions about the factors that influence how much a translator earns. When asking, “How much do translators make?” several things are responsible.

Here are five factors to consider.

1. The Target and Source Languages They Translate

Languages such as English, German, Spanish, and French are popular, and translations are in high demand. For this reason, translators who offer translation services in these languages typically have higher salaries.

On the other hand, translators who work with less common languages often attract lower salaries. Since the demand for translations in these languages is not usually high, there are fewer translation opportunities, which translates to lower pay. 

2. The Translator’s Education and Experience

Typically, professionals with master’s or bachelor’s degrees in translation earn higher salaries than those without these qualifications. Even those with degrees in related fields earn higher salaries than those without formal translation education. 

In the same way, translators with more experience in the field may attract higher salaries than their junior counterparts. Their track records and expertise explain why people pay more for their services.

3. The Type of Translation They Provide

Some translators work in-house for specific companies. Then, others work for translation agencies where they enjoy monthly salaries or hourly rates. On the other hand, freelance translators accept independent projects, negotiating payments as each project comes in.

Freelance translators are more flexible about the projects they accept and how much they charge. However, there is usually no assurance that jobs will come in. Translation companies and in-house jobs offer a higher degree of stability when it comes to earning. 

4. Their Specialty

Another factor determining a translator’s salary is their specialty. For instance, a professional who specializes in medical translation will have a different salary from one who provides legal translation

In the same way, other areas like financial and literary translation will attract varying salaries. This is because some specialties are more competitive and technical than others. Overall, this answers the question of how much can a translator make.

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How Much Does a Translator Make? Everything You Need To Know 9

What Is the Average Hourly Rate for Translators?

The average hourly rate for translators is $31. However, most translators earn between $26 and $36. Overall, the hourly rate for translators depends on the languages of interest, the translator’s education, and experience. 

Regarding hourly payments for translation services, in-house translators and freelancers earn a similar figure. Since freelancers are more flexible in their pricing models, they can always charge higher, especially for specialized translations. 

Freelancers can charge between $30 to $70 per hour. The timing, translator’s experience, language pair, and additional elements like certifications and notarizations affect the overall cost. As you’d expect, transcreation services cost much more than plain translations. 

How Much Do Spanish Translators Make?

According to surveys, Spanish translators make an average of $61,000 annually. However, the exact figure varies between $52,000 and $71,000 for different professionals. 

Again, experience, educational qualifications, and several other factors determine the exact figure. 

The popularity of Spanish is a major factor in the pay of translators. As one of the most spoken languages globally, there is a high demand for translations to and from this language. So, the question of how much Spanish translators make is quite common. 

Regarding hourly rates, these translators earn an average of $30. Luckily, many translation agencies, independent professionals, and freelance translators offer Spanish translations across different areas. 

How Much Does a Medical Translator Make?

On average, a medical translator makes around $50,000 a year. The salary ranges between $44,000 and $55,000. As you’d expect, these translators’ salaries depend on their qualifications, experience, and the technicalities involved. 

Remember that medical translators support communication between patients and healthcare providers in medical facilities. Their salaries also depend on their locations and the source and target languages.

When determining how much a medical translator makes, consider the increasing number of professionals in the field. Over the past few years, more people have entered the industry, making it easy to access these services. 

However, accuracy in medical translation depends heavily on experience. As a result, people with more years in the profession earn significantly more than those starting. Experience in the medical field is a helpful addition for people intending to get into translation.

How Much Does a Sign Language Translator Make?

Most sign language translators make between $67,000 to $71,000 per year. ZipRecruiter indicates that 80% of these translators fall into this salary category. However, some translators make less than that, depending on their location. 

So, how much does a sign language translator make? There are significant limitations to how much these professionals make. This is due to the lack of opportunities in the field. There are only a few openings for advancements or increased salaries. 

Even with many years of experience in the field, there are only a few opportunities for sign language translators. Another thing to note is the close salary figures in most cities where this service is popular. This also shows the limits in opportunities available. 

What Factors Affect Translation Prices?

Factors such as the language, document length, and the required turnaround time determine the translation prices. Despite that, many independent translators, agencies, and freelance translators charge differently. 

While some charge flat fees per page, others charge per hour, and others charge per word. For this reason, getting an idea of the cost is usually necessary when looking for translation services. So, here are the things that affect pricing. 

The document format is the first factor determining how much you’ll pay for translation services. Editable formats like M.S. Excel and Word files are usually easier to handle. 

On the other hand, scanned images and handwritten documents pose some difficulties. Therefore, they cost more to translate.

The length of your document plays an important role in the translation price. Since professionals charge per word or character (in some cases), larger files automatically cost more. Shorter documents may also be more complex, so translators sometimes charge a minimum fee. 

Again, other translators charge per page. So, translating a document with more pages will also affect the translation cost. Translators often charge per page or issue a flat charge when translating certificates like diplomas.

When getting working with official documents, people often go for certified translations. Documents like birth certificates, diplomas, and marriage certificates require these certifications. They typically cost more. If you’re also getting a notarization, that is an extra fee.

Your required turnaround time affects the cost of your translation. Professionals usually charge extra for rushed translations. Many companies and agencies offer two-day returns. So, if you’re in a rush, that’s an extra fee. 

The language pair you’re working with also affects the price. Subject-specific translations may cost more than generic, basic ones. 

FAQ

FAQ: Do translators make good money?

Yes, translators make good money. High-paying jobs may hardly come by at the start of your career. However, you can always push forward as you gain more experience. 

Also, improving your qualifications can help you earn better.

FAQ: What are the highest-paying translation jobs?

Most people consider medical, localization, judiciary, and literary translation jobs among the highest-paying jobs for translators.
 
Translators of languages like French, Mandarin, Portuguese, Hindi, German, Arabic, and Korean also earn good salaries. 

FAQ: Is translation a promising career?

A career in translation can be pretty gratifying since it has many benefits. For instance, you’ll enjoy diverse work environments, travel the world, and get continuous learning opportunities. 

Still, if you’re skilled and interested in the subject, you’ll like it better.

FAQ: What languages have the highest demand for translators?

Mandarin, German, Spanish, and Russian are among the languages with the highest demand for translators. Languages like Italian, French, and Arabic are also in high demand. 

Learning any of these languages gives you an advantage as a translator.

Get Affordable and Reliable Translations From Rapid Translate

When looking for professionals for your translation project, going for agencies is sometimes a great idea. Besides having more resources to translate your documents adequately, they are sometimes more affordable and reliable. 

Rapid Translate, a renowned online translation agency, should be your go-to option. This agency provides certified translation services covering multiple documents and certificates. Despite charging only $27.99 per page, you’ll get immense value.

First, the agency offers services with one of the fastest turnaround times you’ll ever find. Then, its highly accurate translations enjoy 100% acceptance globally. In addition, it offers rushed mail options and notarizations when necessary.

Overall, the agency helps you expand your communication capacity without worrying how much does a translator make. 

Whether traveling abroad or studying in another country, these services are essential. 

So, what are you waiting for? Order now to enjoy accurate translations now!

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